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本文报告原发性附睾肿瘤18例,(双侧1例),其中良性17例(腺样瘤16例,海绵状血管瘤和血管平滑肌瘤各1例)恶性1例。国内文献共报道82例(含个案),以腺样瘤和平滑肌瘤最常见。结合文献复习对发生率、组织来源,临床表现,鉴别诊断和治疗作了简要的讨论。
This article reports 18 cases of primary epididymal tumors (1 case bilaterally), including 17 cases of benign (adenomas 16 cases, cavernous hemangioma and 1 case of vascular leiomyoma) malignant 1 case. A total of 82 cases (including cases) were reported in domestic literature. Adenoid tumors and leiomyomas were the most common. Combined review of the literature provides a brief discussion of incidence, tissue origin, clinical presentation, differential diagnosis and treatment.