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自1840年英国殖民者对华发动鸦片战争起,帝国主义列强利用中国封建统治者的腐败无能,依仗着坚船利炮,一再地入侵中国,使中国人民一步步沦入半殖民地、半封建社会的苦难深渊。1895年,清政府在甲午战争中战败,被迫与日本签订《马关条约》,台湾沦为日本的殖民地。在长达半个世纪的漫长岁月里,不愿做亡国奴的台湾同胞抗日斗争风起云涌、方兴未艾、从未停歇。据不完全统计,先后有65万台湾同胞在斗争中前仆后继,英勇捐躯,而当时台湾的总人口不过600万。在这场艰苦卓绝的斗争长卷中,作为中华民族大家庭中的一员,台湾少数民族的抗日斗争谱写了最为惨烈最为悲壮的一章。从1896年太鲁阁人发动的第一次武装反抗起,至1933年布农人发动的最后一次武装抗日,在历时近40
From the time the British colonialists launched the Opium War in China in 1840, the imperialist powers, taking advantage of the corrupt and incompetent Chinese feudal rulers, relied on hardships, repeatedly invaded China and gradually reduced the Chinese people to semi-colonial and semi-feudal society Bitter abyss. In 1895, the Qing government defeated in the Sino-Japanese War and was forced to sign the Treaty of Shimonoseki with Japan, turning Taiwan into a colony of Japan. During the long period of half a century, the Taiwan compatriots, unwilling to commit feudalism and slaughtering, have never stopped their fight against Japan. According to incomplete statistics, 650,000 Taiwan compatriots have successively fought their way through the struggle and heroically sacrificed their lives. At the time, however, Taiwan’s total population was only 6 million. In this long and arduous struggle, as part of the extended family of the Chinese nation, the anti-Japanese struggle of the ethnic minorities in Taiwan has written the most tragic and the most tragic chapter. From the first armed rebellion launched by the Taroko in 1896 to the last armed rebellion launched by Buonan in 1933,