目的探讨羊水过少的分娩方式对围生儿的影响。方法对我院68例羊水过少的病例进行临床分析。结果羊水过少发生率为4.2%;羊水量越少,羊水粪染及胎儿宫内窘迫发生率越高;羊水过少在孕40~42周的发生较孕37~40周明显增多。结论羊水量的多少与胎儿预后密切相关,加强孕期羊水量的监测,采用剖宫产终止妊娠,可改善围生儿的预后。 Objective To investigate the impact of oligohydramnios delivery on perinatal children. Methods 68 cases of oligohydramnios in our hospital for clinical analysis. Results The incidence of oligohydramnios was 4.2%. The lower the amniotic fluid volume, the higher the incidence of meconium-stained amniotic fluid and fetal distress. The incidence of oligohydramnios was significantly increased from 40 to 42 weeks of gestation compared with 37 to 40 weeks of gestation. Conclusion The amount of amniotic fluid and fetal prognosis are closely related to strengthen the monitoring of amniotic fluid during pregnancy, termination of pregnancy by cesarean section can improve the prognosis of perinatal children.