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马克思的劳动价值概念为当代马克思主义者研究劳动提供基本遵循,马克思劳动学说体现着两种不同意义的劳动概念:一是自我实现的劳动;一是满足需要的劳动。这两种劳动概念反应着两种不同的历史观。马克思从这两方面出发,将两种历史观有机结合,实现了辩证法与实证法的统一,彰显了马克思劳动学说的独特价值和现实意义。
Marx’s concept of labor value provides the basic follow-up to the study of labor by contemporary Marxists. Marxist labor theory embodies two different concepts of labor: labor for self-actualization and labor for satisfying needs. These two concepts of labor reflect two different views of history. Starting from these two aspects, Marx organically combines the two kinds of historical views, realizes the unification of dialectics and positive law, and demonstrates the unique value and realistic significance of Marx’s labor theory.