1937年12月上中旬发生的南京保卫战,是抗日战争初期的重要战役之一。唐生智是这一战役的最高指挥官,与战役的胜负有直接关系。几十年来,人们对唐生智在南京保卫战中的功过,曾有过不少评论,其中以批评、指责者为多。究应怎样评价其功过?本文试作粗浅的探讨。 The war on Nanjing, which took place in mid-December 1937, was one of the major battles in the early days of the Anti-Japanese War. Tang Sheng-chih is the supreme commander of this campaign, and the battle has a direct bearing on the outcome. For decades, there have been many comments on Tang Seng-chih’s meritorious deeds in Nanjing’s defensive war. Among them, critics and accused persons were the most numerous. How should we evaluate its merits? This paper tries to discuss the superficiality.