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目的:了解杭州市社区老年人的中医健康需求,为社区老年人的中医健康指导提供依据。方法:采用老年人中医健康指导服务效果评价调查表,由经过培训的社区卫生服务站工作人员对260名社区老年人进行问卷调查。结果:社区老年人中医常见症状中,发生率在前3位的分别是“记忆力减退、失眠、腰腿痛”。社区老年人对中医养生需求排在第1位的是饮食起居健康指导,其次是食疗药膳健康指导。结论:杭州市社区老年人中医症状发生率较高,中医健康指导服务应以饮食起居、食疗药膳健康指导为工作重点。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the health needs of the elderly in community in Hangzhou and to provide evidence for the guidance of Chinese community health in the community. Methods: A questionnaire was used to evaluate the effectiveness of Chinese medicine health guidance service for seniors. 260 community seniors were surveyed by trained community health service staff. Results: Among the common symptoms of the elderly in the community, the incidence of the top three were “memory loss, insomnia, low back pain”. Community elderly health care needs of Chinese medicine came in first place is healthy diet guidance, followed by diet and health guidance. Conclusion: The incidence of TCM symptoms among the elderly in community is high in Hangzhou. The health guidance service of TCM should focus on the daily diet and healthy guidance of therapeutic diet.