正确地对早产儿进行护理与治疗是降低其死亡率、减少并发症及改善预后的关键。随着新生儿医学的发展,对早产儿护理与治疗有了新的认识。1早产儿病室的建立早产儿为高危儿,高危儿均应收入NICU。但由于条件所限,许多医院未建立NICU。结合实际,可建立一般早产儿病室,以小房间为宜, Proper care and treatment of preterm infants is the key to reducing their mortality, reducing complications and improving prognosis. With the development of neonatal medicine, there is a new understanding of the care and treatment of premature infants. A premature infants ward establishment of premature children as high-risk children, high-risk children should receive NICU. However, due to conditions, many hospitals have not established NICUs. With the actual situation, the general premature ward can be established to small rooms is appropriate,