在冷战时期,核战略理论中有个等效核均势概念,这个理论告诉人们:不管你的核进攻力量多么强大,但在承受核打击能力方面,如果你同核力量弱小的一方一样,是不堪一击的话,那么在战略上你的核力量就同对手是等效的。这一概念曾给我们这样有益的启示:核力量的建设需要坚持精干有效的原则,对核力量的过分追求,既浪费资源,又无多大实际意义。 During the Cold War, there was an equivalent concept of nuclear parity in the theory of nuclear strategy. This theory tells people that no matter how powerful your nuclear offensive capabilities are, if you are capable of nuclear attack, if you are like the nuclear party with a weak nuclear capability, Once hit, then strategically your nuclear power will be equal to your opponent. This concept has given us such useful enlightenment that the building of nuclear forces needs to adhere to the principle of elite and efficiency. Excessive pursuit of nuclear forces is not only a waste of resources, but also of little practical significance.