刑事和解制度自20世纪70年代在英美等国司法实践中适用以来已有几十年的发展历史,这种纠纷处理方式节省了被害人、加害人的诉讼成本和国家的司法资源,目前已被许多国家和地区所接受。在我国刑事司法实践中引入刑事和解制度是实现刑罚目的、推进刑事民主化、改革重刑化的刑罚体系以及实现与国际接轨的必然要求。 The system of criminal reconciliation has been developed for several decades since its application in the judicial practice in Britain, the United States and other countries in the 1970s. This kind of dispute resolution has saved the litigation costs of victims, perpetrators and the judicial resources of the country, Accepted by countries and regions. Introducing the system of criminal reconciliation into the practice of criminal justice in our country is a necessary task to realize the purpose of penalty, to promote the democratization of criminal law, to reform the penalty system of detrimental punishment and to realize the international standard.