中国古代公文作为管理公务、临民治事的工具,历来受到文人的重视。知识经济时代的来临,“文人”的传统观念开始回归,用人的“逢进必考”、“学优”乃“仕”再次成为现实。这一转变提示我们,必须重视古代公文批评的研究。 Ancient Chinese official documents as a tool for managing public affairs and governing the people have always been valued by scholars. With the advent of the era of knowledge-based economy, the traditional concept of “literati” began to return. It was once again the reality that employers should be taught every time, while Xueyue was the official. This change prompts us that we must attach importance to the study of the ancient official document criticism.