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目的 :探讨皮内缝合及普通对位缝合对颌面部创伤患者的心理影响。方法 :选择颌面部创伤患者 80例 ,随机分成A、B两组 ,分别进行皮内缝合与普通对位缝合 ,分别于术前、术后 1周及术后 1个月采用医院焦虑抑郁 (HAD)情绪测定表 ,测定患者的情绪变化 ,评估两种治疗方法对患者的心理影响。结果 :采用皮内缝合法治疗的患者 ,有抑郁焦虑情绪的人数较普通对位缝合治疗组人数明显减少 ,两者有显著性差异 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论 :皮内缝合法是一种较理想的颌面部软组织创伤的缝合方法。
Objective: To investigate the psychological effects of intradermal suture and ordinary para-suture on maxillofacial trauma patients. Methods: Eighty patients with maxillofacial trauma were selected and randomly divided into A and B groups. The patients were treated with intradermal suture and ordinary para-suture respectively. The patients were admitted to the hospital for anxiety and depression (preoperative and postoperative one week and postoperative one month) HAD) Emotions Table, measures of patient’s mood changes, and evaluates the psychological effects of both treatments on patients. Results: The number of patients with depression and anxiety was significantly lower than that of the normal counterpart (P <0. 05). Conclusion: Intradermal suture method is a better method of suture of maxillofacial soft tissue injury.