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追求可持续发展,已经成为全球的潮流。工业革命以来,人类运用自己的智慧,创造了巨大的物质财富,推动了世界发展和进步。在经济快速增长的同时,人类社会也面临着一系列影响可持续发展的问题。气候变暖、温室气体排放增多、酸雨面积加大、淡水资源减少、能源短缺等问题日益凸现。痛定思痛,国际社会不断探索新的发展道路。世纪之交,联合国制定了千年发展计划,
The pursuit of sustainable development has become a global trend. Since the Industrial Revolution, mankind has used its own wisdom to create tremendous material wealth and has promoted the development and progress of the world. Along with rapid economic growth, human society is also facing a series of problems that affect sustainable development. Climate warming, increased greenhouse gas emissions, increased acid rain area, reduced freshwater resources, energy shortages and other issues have become increasingly prominent. As a result, the international community is constantly exploring new ways of development. At the turn of the century, the United Nations has formulated the Millennium Development Goals,