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在“两山”作战中,我军开展了较大规模地伤员空运,大大加快了伤员后送速度(减少了后送阶梯,缩短了伤员到达确定性医疗机构的时间),这对于减少伤残、降低伤死率起到了明显的作用。在伤员空运中,如何掌握伤员空运指征,如何做好伤员空运前的医学准备,伤员空运途中医疗护理应注意哪些问题,都是广大医务人员所关心的问题。我现结合“两山”作战中伤员的空运医学保障谈谈自己的看法,不妥之处请批评指正。一、伤员空运指征问题在空运后送工作中,“指征”的概念包括两个方面的内容:一是适应证,一是禁忌证。医务人员往往根据这“两证”来掌握伤员“放行”和把关的标准,总的指导思想是防止伤员在后送途中伤情恶化,确保伤员后送途中
In the “two mountains” operations, our army carried out a large-scale air transport of the wounded and greatly accelerated the speed of wounded evacuation (reducing the flight ladder and shortening the time for the wounded people to reach certain medical institutions) Disability, reduce the mortality rate played a significant role. How to master the indications of wounded air transport, how to prepare the wounded before airfreight and what medical care should be paid attention to during the airfreight of the wounded are all issues of concern to medical staff. I now talk about my opinion on the air medical security of the wounded in the “two mountains” battle. First, the issue of air traffic accident indications Wounded in the air to work, “Indications ” concept includes two aspects: First, indications, one contraindication. The medical staff often grasps the standards of the wounded, release and checks according to the two certificates. The general guiding principle is to prevent the casualties from deteriorating on the evacuation and ensure that the wounded will be evacuated