论文部分内容阅读
对国际图联提出的图书馆的四项社会职能进行了深入的分析,将其归纳为纵向交流信息的职能和横向交流信息的职能。指出图书馆危机的根本原因在于社会环境、信息技术发展以及由此形成的人们信息需求的变化,导致图书馆的横向信息交流职能萎缩。未来图书馆虽然仍然是纵——横交流统一的信息机构,但将要回归到以纵向交流职能为主,这是图书馆存在的本质以及其它信息机构不可替代的神圣职责。
The four social functions of libraries raised by IFLA are analyzed in depth, which can be summarized as the functions of vertical information exchange and horizontal information exchange. It points out that the fundamental reason of the library crisis lies in the changes of the social environment, the development of information technology and the resulting information needs of people, resulting in the shrinking of horizontal information exchange functions of libraries. Although the future library is still a vertically-horizontally integrated information agency, it will return to its vertical communication function, which is the essence of the existence of the library and the sacred duty that other information agencies can not replace.