“十六字心传”被称为儒家传心法要,并依此确立起完整的儒家道统体系。处在“经学变古时代”的宋儒一方面对此体系的建构起到至关重要的作用,另一方面,普遍的疑古思潮又对其所据经典多有疑虑,二者表面的矛盾中实则正体现出宋儒思想的内核。 “Sixteen words” is known as Confucianism, and thus establish a complete system of Confucianism and Taoism. On the one hand, Song Confucianism, whose Confucian classics was the study of ancient times, played a crucial role in the construction of this system. On the other hand, the general trend of doubtful thoughts had many doubts about the classic classics. However, the contradictions actually reflect the core of Song Confucianism.