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本文首次从发展地理学的角度,以长江三角洲地区为例,重新验证了近代中国的经济增长,发现要素从流通领域向到生产领域扩散的轨迹,通过市场化与工业化的路径推动经济增长。这与市场主导学派的分工贸易、比较优势、市场机制的经验是一致的,与库兹涅茨定义的“经济增长”不同,在自由市场机制下,通过要素流动与制度创新,在内生技术进步不足的情况下,同样能形成了一个显著且持续的经济增长。
This article for the first time from the perspective of the development of geography, with the Yangtze River Delta as an example, has re-verified the economic growth in modern China, found the elements from the circulation to the diffusion of production to the track, through the marketization and industrialization path to promote economic growth. This is consistent with the market-led school of labor division, comparative advantage and market mechanism experience. Different from Kuznets’ definition of “economic growth”, under the free market mechanism, through elemental flow and institutional innovation, In the absence of advances in biotechnology, there is also a significant and sustained economic growth.