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赵佶(1082-1135年),即宋徽宗。他在位25年(1100-1126年),亡国遭俘后被折磨而死,终年54岁。赵佶在政治上昏庸无能,是一位亡国之君,而在绘画艺术方面,却是一位名垂千古的大家。他对绘画的爱好十分真挚,并利用皇权推进绘画创作,使宋代的绘画艺术有了空前的发展。他亲自掌管翰林书画院,将画院列入科举制度中,以诗为题,考录画师,给画院注入了“文人画”的气质。他在位时,
Zhao 佶 (1082 - 1135), that is, Huizong Song. He was reigned for 25 years (1100 - 1126), died after being captured and tortured to death, at the age of 54 years. Zhao 佶 is physically incompetent politically, is a sovereign nation, but in the art of painting, it is a famous people. His love for painting was very sincere and the imperial power was used to promote painting creation, which made the Song Dynasty’s painting art have an unprecedented development. He was personally in charge of the Hanlin calligraphy and painting academy, the art academy was included in the imperial examination system, poetry as a title, test recording artist, to the academy infused “literati painting ” temperament. When he was in office,