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同志們: 中央高等教育部成立迄今已有一個多月了,本來早就想請大家來談談,因爲正值政務院文化敎育委員會召開大行政區文委主任會議,討論和制訂今年文敎工作計劃,部裏也忙於做計劃,以致未能及早邀請大家。現在關於一九五三年敎育工作的方針、任務,以及一九五三年敎育建設計劃要點,都已大致確定下來,亟須向大家傳達部署,以便共同研討,貫徹實施。 現在,首先讓我來談一談三年來教育工作總的情況: 三年來全國教育進行了巨大的恢復、改革和調整工作,成績是很大的,發展也是很快的。以一九五二年與一九四九年比較,高等學校學生增加了百分之六十九,中等學校學生增加了百分之一百四十二,小學生增加了百分之一百零一。一九五二年全國高等學校教職員已有百分之九十一進行了思想改造,基本
Comrades: It has been more than a month since the establishment of the Central Ministry of Higher Education so far, and we would have liked to invite you to talk about it because the Cultural Affairs Commission of the State Council held a meeting of chief directors of the cultural commissar of the large administrative regions to discuss and draft this year’s draft work The ministry is also busy planning and has not invited everyone early. Now that the guidelines and tasks for the education work in 1953 and the main points of the plan for education and building in 1953 have been largely established, it is urgent to convey to all the people for deployment so that they can conduct joint discussions and implement them. Now let me first turn to the general situation of education in the past three years: the tremendous recovery, reform and readjustment of the national education in the past three years have yielded great results and rapid development. In 1952 and 1949, the number of students in tertiary education increased by 69%, that of secondary school students by 142% and that of primary school pupils by 100% . In 1952, 91 percent of the faculty members of institutions of higher learning in the country carried out ideological reform. The basic