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笔者于1991~1993年对湖北省蝇类季节消长规律、分布和蝇种构成进行监测。结果表明,以大头金蝇、丝光绿蝇、家蝇为主要蝇种,分别占39.01%、31.95%、11.36%。蝇密度高峰期为6~8月份。5种场所蝇类分布,以垃圾堆捕获数最多,顺次为肉类联合加工厂、饮食服务业、食品加工厂、居民区。蝇密度与气象因素、痢疾发病率关系明显。
From 1991 to 1993, the author monitored the seasonal variation and distribution of flies in Hubei Province and the composition of fly species. The results showed that the dominant flies were gold fly, green flies and housefly, accounting for 39.01%, 31.95% and 11.36% respectively. The peak of flies density is 6 ~ August. The distribution of flies in 5 kinds of places was the largest among trash dumps, followed by meat processing plants, catering services, food processing plants and residential areas. Flies density and meteorological factors, the incidence of dysentery obvious relationship.