从起草我国《政府信息公开条例》(以下简称为“条例”)开始,对各国制度的比较研究就是一项重要的基础性工作,并在条例中得到体现。条例实施以来的八年多时间里,每逢遇到重大的疑难问题,如过程性信息、纯粹机关内部事务、申请人资格、义务主体的范围等,理论与实务部门的同志都会自觉不自觉对国外做法进行比较,从中寻找有益经验。条例的制定和实施,充分体现了大胆吸收和借鉴人类法律文明成果的开放精神,也使政务公开制度迅速成为党和政府推动国家治理体系与治理能力现代化的重要驱动力量。 Starting from the drafting of the “Regulations on the Disclosure of Government Information” (hereinafter referred to as the “Regulations”), the comparative study of the systems of various countries is an important basic work and is reflected in the regulations. In the more than eight years after the implementation of the Ordinance, whenever there are major and difficult problems such as procedural information, the purely internal affairs of the organs, the qualifications of applicants and the scope of the subjects of obligations, the comrades in both theory and practice departments will consciously and unconsciously Foreign practices to compare, looking for useful experience. The enactment and implementation of the Regulations fully embodies the spirit of opening up boldly absorbing and drawing lessons from the achievements of human law and civilization and has promptly made the government open system an important driving force for the party and the government in promoting the modernization of the state governing system and governance capacity.