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观察国产Firebird支架在冠心病患者介入治疗中的临床疗效。方法共140例冠心病患者常规冠状动脉造影后行经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)治疗,其中64例患者植入Firebird支架,76例患者置入普通支架,术前术后除常规使用阿司匹林和波立维外,同时给予严格的内科强化治疗,术后进行随访。结果冠状动脉造影显示2支以上血管病变占70.56%,一共植入Firebird支架114枚,普通支架105枚,所有患者均获得成功。平均随访(10.2±3.3)个月,其中药物支架组复发心绞痛18例,10例发生心肌梗死;普通组复发心绞痛40例,16例发生心肌梗死。部分患者行冠脉造影复查,Firebird支架组发生再狭窄2例,普通支架组发生再狭窄8例,均进行了靶病变重建术。结论Firebird支架对冠心病患者近期疗效确切,能减少再狭窄的发生。
To observe the clinical efficacy of domestic Firebird stent in the interventional treatment of patients with coronary heart disease. Methods A total of 140 patients with coronary heart disease underwent routine coronary angiography after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). 64 patients were implanted with Firebird stent and 76 patients were treated with common stents. Before and after surgery, aspirin In addition, intensive medical treatment was given at the same time and follow-up was performed after operation. Results Coronary angiography showed 70.56% of the vessels with more than 2 vessels. A total of 114 Firebird stent and 105 ordinary stent were implanted. All patients were successful. The patients were followed up for an average of (10.2 ± 3.3) months. There were 18 cases of recurrent angina in the stent group, 10 cases of myocardial infarction, 40 cases of recurrent angina in general group and 16 cases of myocardial infarction. Some patients underwent coronary angiography, Firebird stent restenosis occurred in 2 cases, the general stent group occurred in 8 cases of restenosis, were carried out the target lesion reconstruction. Conclusion The Firebird stent has a definite curative effect on patients with coronary heart disease recently and can reduce the incidence of restenosis.