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对全国八省、市85170名0～14岁儿童作了出生缺陷的流行病学调查。患病率城市为15.13％,农村为15.40％,82种出生缺陷中有20种皆占构成比的1％以上,前三位为皮肤血管瘤、先天性心脏病、先天性斜疝。
An epidemiological survey of 85170 children 0 to 14 years old in eight provinces and cities in China was made. The prevalence rate was 15.13% in urban areas and 15.40% in rural areas. Twenty of 82 birth defects accounted for more than 1% of the total. The top three were cutaneous hemangiomas, congenital heart disease and congenital oblique hernia.