本文对两汉农都尉进行了研究,认为它是设在边郡专门主持屯田事务的长官;其始置时间为汉武帝元狩四年(前119)后不久,最早设置的地点在朔方至令居一带;以后,逐渐形成了大致每一边郡设置一个农都尉的格局。两汉农都尉在行政上由最高当局和郡太守双重领导,只在屯田业务上由大司农掌管。 This paper studies the captain of Duke Nong Du Han in Han Dynasty, and considers it to be the chief officer who specializes in Tuntian affairs in Bien Hoa County. The establishment time was the earliest four years (before 119) Habitat; later, gradually formed a roughly every side of the county set up a pattern of farming captaincy. The two Hannong Du Wei in the administration by the highest authority and the county prefect dual leadership, only in Tuntian business by the Secretary for agriculture.