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目的了解血液透析患者医院感染情况,规范血液透析室感染管理。方法通过回顾性地调查方法,分两个阶段对某医院血液透析患者医院感染情况及其相关因素进行调查。结果第一阶段共监测血液透析患者121例,发生医院感染37例,感染发生率30.58%。第二阶段经采取有效防控措施后,调查121例血液透析患者,发生医院感染13例,感染发生率10.74%。结论该医院血液透析患者医院感染率较高,经采取有效防控措施之后,取得良好的控制效果。
Objective To understand the nosocomial infection in hemodialysis patients and to regulate the management of hemodialysis patients. Methods By retrospectively investigating the method, we investigated the nosocomial infection and its related factors in hemodialysis patients in a hospital in two stages. Results A total of 121 hemodialysis patients were monitored in the first phase, and 37 cases were hospitalized with infection rate of 30.58%. In the second stage after effective prevention and control measures were taken, 121 hemodialysis patients were investigated. Thirteen cases of nosocomial infection occurred and the infection rate was 10.74%. Conclusion The prevalence of nosocomial infection in hemodialysis patients in this hospital is high. After effective prevention and control measures have been taken, a good control effect has been achieved.