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通过分析紫茎泽兰的入侵、传播、蔓延、分布和危害特点,提出在林业生产经营中对紫茎泽兰的防治、利用对策:一是预防——加强植物检疫和森林经营管理,预防紫茎泽兰传播和蔓延;二是治理——通过物理的、化学的、生物的防治手段,进行有效防控;三是合理利用——通过以紫茎泽兰为原料的能源开发、化工开发、人造板开发、开展林下种植等,以促进生态增效、产业增收、农民致富。
Based on the analysis of the characteristics of invasion, spread, spread, distribution and harm of Eupatorium adenophorum, the author put forward the countermeasures for the prevention and treatment of Eupatorium adenophorum in forestry production and management: First, prevent and strengthen phytosanitary and forest management, prevent purple Eupatorium adenophorum spread and spread; Second, governance - through physical, chemical, biological control measures for effective prevention and control; Third, the rational use of - through the Eupatorium as raw material for energy development, chemical development, Wood-based panel development, undergrowth planting, etc., in order to promote ecological efficiency, industrial income, farmers get rich.