本文介绍了原苏联暨今俄罗斯自1968年开始研制和使用聚能药包的简单沿革，批量产品的技术性能、使用情况和存在问题；论证了现代化聚能药包的基本方向，并据此进行了改进；对改进型（3－M、3型）聚能药包的结构原理、规格性能和加工技术条件作了说明；改进型聚能药包已在斯托伊连采选公司和“沃兹涅先卡”露天矿进行了验收工业试验；建议批量生产3－M和3型聚能药包。 This article presents a brief history of the development and use of energy-accumulator kits since the Soviet Union and today Russia began in 1968. The technical performance, usage and problems of mass-produced products have been demonstrated. The basic directions of modern energy-accumulator kits have been demonstrated and carried out accordingly Improved; (3-M, 3) shaped polymer packet structure principle, specification performance and processing technology conditions were described; improved energy polymer package has been Stojan Mining Company and the election of “fertile Zernikeka ”opencast mine has been tested for acceptance; it is proposed to mass-produce 3-M and 3-type energy packs.