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社会质量理论产生于20世纪90年代末的欧洲,是目前研究社会发展问题的最新视角之一。本文以深圳市的问卷调查数据为基础,以社会质量理论为研究视角,探讨影响城市居民创新意识的因素。回归分析表明,在构成社会质量的四个社会条件因素中,社会经济保障因子对创新意识具有重要的影响;作为社会凝聚的社会认同因子对创新意识具有显著影响,而社会信任因子则对创新意识具有间接作用;社会包容中的机会平等因子对创新意识具有显著作用;社会赋权中的社团参与因子对创新意识具有负向的影响。
The theory of social quality emerged in Europe in the late 1990s. It is one of the newest perspectives to study social development. Based on the questionnaire data of Shenzhen City and the social quality theory, this paper explores the factors that affect the innovation awareness of urban residents. Regression analysis shows that among the four social conditions that constitute social quality, the social and economic security factor has an important influence on the innovation awareness; social identification factor as social cohesion has a significant impact on innovation awareness, while social trust factors have an impact on innovation awareness Has an indirect effect; equal opportunity in social inclusion has a significant role in innovation awareness; social participation in social empowerment has a negative impact on innovation awareness.