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目的：探讨急性脑出血患者周围血白细胞计数增高与疗效、出血量、出血部位之间的关系。方法：急性脑出血发病后次日晨采静脉血做白细胞计数。结果：白细胞增高组痊愈率及显著进步率均低于白细胞正常组，病死率高于白细胞正常组。外囊出血白细胞增高率低于其它部位出血，基底节大范围出血白细胞增高率高于其它部位，４０毫升以上出血患者白细胞增高率显著增加。结论：急性脑出血早期周围血白细胞增高提示病情重、疗效差，可作为预后判断的临床指标。
Objective: To investigate the relationship between the increase of blood leucocyte count and the curative effect, the amount of bleeding and the bleeding site in patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage. Methods: The morning after the onset of acute cerebral hemorrhage venous blood to do white blood cell count. Results: The cure rate and the significant progress rate of leukocytosis group were lower than that of normal leukocyte group, and the mortality was higher than that of normal leukocyte group. Epiphyseal leukocytopenia hemorrhage rate lower than other parts of the hemorrhage, basal ganglia hemorrhage large leukopenia higher than other parts of the 40 ml above bleeding increased significantly increased leukocytosis. Conclusion: The increase of peripheral leukocytes in the early stage of acute cerebral hemorrhage suggests that the disease is severe and the curative effect is poor, which may be used as a clinical indicator of prognosis.