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2005年7月至8月.我国应对了一场公共卫生危机——四川“怪病”(人感染猪链球菌病)。而在这之前.我国分别应对了2003年的SARS和2004年的禽流感。围绕这三场公共卫生危机.我国的媒体进行了广泛深入的报道,而我国真正意义上的公共卫生危机报道也正始于2003年的SARS。通过对2005年四川“怪病”的危机报道.我们可以清晰看出中国媒体在公共卫生危机报道方面的前行轨迹。一、2005年的四川“怪病”与相关的危机报道 2005年6月24日,四川资阳市出现了第一例后来被称为四川“怪病”的病例。7月22日四川省卫生厅紧急发布消息称,6月24日至7月21日,资阳市收治20例不明原因疾病病人,目前有9人死亡。如此高的病死率.而病因却不明确.使得这场公共卫生危机迅速成为舆论和公众的关注焦点.中央电视台等国家级新闻媒体随即展开了相关的危机报道。媒体在报道中借用疫区民众的称谓将其称之为四
July to August 2005. China responded to a public health crisis - Sichuan “strange disease” (human infection Streptococcus suis). Before that. Our country responded to the SARS in 2003 and the bird flu in 2004 respectively. Around these three public health crises. The media in our country have carried out extensive and in-depth coverage. The true public health crisis in our country also began with SARS in 2003. Through the 2005 Sichuan “strange disease” crisis coverage. We can clearly see the Chinese media’s track record in public health crisis coverage. I. The “Strange Disease” in Sichuan in 2005 and the Relevant Crisis Report On June 24, 2005, the first case of what was later called “Strange Disease” in Sichuan was reported in Ziyang City, Sichuan Province. July 22 Sichuan Provincial Health Department released an emergency message that from June 24 to July 21, Ziyang admitted 20 patients with unexplained disease, there are currently 9 people were killed. Such a high case fatality rate. The cause is not clear. Making this public health crisis quickly became the focus of public opinion and the public. CCTV and other state news media immediately launched a crisis report. In the media coverage of the affected areas to borrow the public appellation to be called four