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针对边坡涎流冰病害治理措施的可行性进行评价,同时考虑到评价过程中的多层次、多目标、模糊性、全面性等特征给措施决策过程所带来的困难,基于综合模糊评价理论,构造了边坡治理措施的模糊综合评价模型。对提出的边坡渗沟与仰斜式排水孔联合治理铜黄高速公路边坡涎流冰病害措施,运用模糊综合理论分析评价,该模型体现了治理方案各影响因素与评价指标的逻辑关系,反映了措施决策过程中的层次性和全面性;也体现参数取值不确定性、模糊性的特点;权向量能衡量不同指标间的相对重要程度,充分体现了人为因素的影响,同时也兼顾了自然因素的作用,使边坡治理方案决策过程更加合理。为边坡病害治理方案决策提供了一种合理可行的方法。
In view of the feasibility of slope ice saltwater ice disease control measures, taking into account the multi-level, multi-objective, fuzziness and comprehensiveness of the evaluation process to the decision-making process of the measures to bring the difficulties, based on the comprehensive fuzzy evaluation theory , Constructed a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model of slope management measures. Based on the fuzzy comprehensive theory analysis and appraisal, this paper shows the logical relationship between the various influencing factors and evaluation indexes of the treatment scheme and reflects The level and comprehensiveness of the decision-making process; also reflects the uncertainty of the value of the parameters, the characteristics of ambiguity; weight vector can measure the relative importance of different indicators, fully embodies the impact of human factors, but also take into account The role of natural factors makes the decision-making process of slope management plan more reasonable. It provides a reasonable and feasible method for the decision-making of slope disease control programs.