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破产宣告的域外效力是进行国际破产合作的前提。在属地主义因过分强调国家主权、忽视国际破产合作而被跨界破产理论界摒弃后,诸多关于破产宣告域外效力的新理论纷纷涌现:普及主义、合作属地主义、合同主义以及修正普及主义。其中,修正普及主义顺应全球化趋势,为国际破产合作提供了最可行的方案。
The extraterritorial effectiveness of bankruptcy declarations is a prerequisite for international bankruptcy cooperation. After the territorialism was abandoned by the theory of cross-border insolvency due to over-emphasis on state sovereignty and neglect of international bankruptcy cooperation, many new theories on the extraterritorial effectiveness of bankruptcy were announced: popularization, cooperative territorialism, contractualism and revisionism. Among them, revisionism popularization follows the trend of globalization and provides the most feasible solution for international bankruptcy cooperation.