中华民族是以道德为本的民族,改革开放以来,在某种经济学的误导之下,人们误解了道德与法的关系,甚至认为市场经济是不需要道德的。于是,道德被看作对人的不必要的束缚,或者被看作“必要的罪恶”。这些观点既误解了市场经济,也误解了道德。市场经济不要求每个人都具有“毫不利已 Since the reform and opening up, the Chinese nation has been misled by some kind of economics. People have misunderstood the relationship between morality and law, and even think that the market economy does not need morality. Thus, morality is seen as an unnecessary bondage to man or as a “necessary evil.” These views not only misunderstood the market economy, but also misunderstood the moral. The market economy does not require everyone to have “no advantage.”