近年来,随着对虾人工养殖事业在世界范围内的迅速发展,许多国家开始了不同对虾种类的试验性和商业性养殖,但其种苗来源大多依赖天然虾苗或捕捞怀卵亲虾进行人工育苗。因此,养殖事业的发展常受到天然资源或捕捞怀卵亲虾数量的限制。为克服这种困难,保证育苗有足够数量的亲虾,因而蓄养亲虾性腺迅速成熟的研究,已日益受到国内 In recent years, with the rapid development of prawn farms around the world, many countries have begun experimental and commercial breeding of different prawn species. However, most of their seed sources depend on natural shrimp seedlings or broodstock for brooding shrimp Nursery. Therefore, the development of aquaculture is often limited by the amount of natural resources or the number of broodstock broodstock. In order to overcome such difficulties and ensure that there are enough broodstock in nursery, the research on the rapid maturation of gonads of broodstock has become increasingly popular in China