论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨基于循证理论的预见性护理在不稳定型心绞痛(UA)患者中的应用。方法:选取2015年1月~2017年2月我院收治的UA患者126例,随机等分为观察组与对照组,对照组患者采用常规护理,观察组患者采用基于循证理论的预见性护理,对比两组患者疾病知晓情况、临床相关指标、护理满意度及预后。结果:观察组患者疾病知晓情况明显高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者血压、血糖、胆固醇正常显著高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者心血管事件发生情况明显低于对照组(P<0.05),躯体活动受限程度、心绞痛稳定状态、心绞痛发作情况、治疗满意程度等四项评分与对照组相比均较高且差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:基于循证理论的预见性护理有利于提高UA患者疾病知晓情况,保持血压、血糖等指标正常,降低心血管事件发生情况,改善预后。
Objective: To investigate the application of predictive care based on evidence-based theory in patients with unstable angina (UA). Methods: Totally 126 UA patients admitted to our hospital from January 2015 to February 2017 were randomly divided into observation group and control group. Patients in control group were treated with routine nursing. Observation group were treated with predictive nursing based on evidence-based theory , Comparing the two groups of patients with disease awareness, clinical indicators, nursing satisfaction and prognosis. Results: The patients in the observation group were more aware of the disease than those in the control group (P <0.05). The blood pressure, blood glucose and cholesterol in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). The cardiovascular events in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group The scores of physical activity limitation, steady state of angina pectoris, angina pectoris and satisfaction of treatment were higher in the control group (P <0.05) and the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Propect-based nursing based on evidence-based theory is conducive to raising the awareness of disease in UA patients, maintaining normal blood pressure and blood glucose, reducing the incidence of cardiovascular events and improving prognosis.