栽培茄(Solanum melongena)与野生茄种间杂交及F_1鉴定

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运用不同杂交方法,以3个茄子栽培品种“七叶茄”、“安长茄”及“徐紫茄”作亲本,与野生种“野茄”、“喀西茄”进行种间杂交,结果仅获得野茄/安长茄种间杂种。采用形态学比较和同工酶电泳分析方法对获得的种间杂种进行鉴定,结果发现种间杂种F1多数形态特征及同工酶谱带等性状表现为“偏母的互补型” By using different methods of hybridization, three eggplant cultivars, “Aesculapora”, “Anchangda” and “Xuyi” were used as parents to carry out interspecific hybridization with the wild plants “Tomato” and “Cashew” Only get wild tomato / Ann hybrid between species. Morphological comparison and isozyme electrophoresis analysis of the interspecific hybrids identified, the results showed that interspecific hybrid F1 most morphological characteristics and isozyme bands and other traits as “partial mother of complementary type”
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