最近国务院领导同志指示,各省市自治区今年在抓好利润留成办法试点的同时,要选择一两个企业进行“独立核算,国家征税,自负盈亏”的试点,以便取得经验,明年扩大试点,逐步推开,促进经济管理体制的进一步改革。现将上海、四川、柳州各地试点办法介绍于后,供调查研究参考。他们的办法不尽相同,但有共同之处:第一、用税收的形式把国家和企业利益的分配用比例固定下来,使国家的财政收入更加及时、稳妥,第二、企业的收入 Recently, the leading comrades of the State Council have instructed that while provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions are paying close attention to pilot projects for profit retention this year, they must select one or two companies to conduct pilots for “independent accounting, national taxation, and self-financing” in order to gain experience and expand pilot programs next year. Push open and promote further reform of the economic management system. The pilot measures in Shanghai, Sichuan, and Liuzhou are introduced later for reference for investigation and research. Their methods are not the same, but they have in common: First, the use of tax revenues to the distribution of the interests of the state and enterprises fixed, so that the country’s fiscal revenue more timely and secure, second, the company’s income