近些年来,由于党中央的高度重视,全民国防教育已开始走上了制度化、规范化的轨道。然而,由于社会主义市场经济的大力发展,人们的效益观念、价值观念、市场观念和利益观念等普遍发生了重大变化,全民国防教育出现了许多新情况、新问题,迫切需要我们采取对策,不断研究和探索新形势下加强国防教育的新路子。 一、社会主义市场经济条件下,全民国防教育要坚持高起点。纵观当今世界,和平力量在增长,战争制约因素在扩展,新的世界大战可能一时打不起来。但是,也应当清醒地看到,世界“热点”尚未消除,世界主要国家之间利益矛盾日益加深,局部战争从未间断,有些地区更加动荡不安,以高科技为 In recent years, due to the great importance attached by the party Central Committee, national defense education for all people has begun to embark on a systematic and standardized track. However, due to the vigorous development of the socialist market economy, major changes have taken place in people’s values, concepts of values, market concepts and interests, and so on. Many new situations and new problems have emerged in national defense education for all people, which urgently require us to take countermeasures and continuously Research and Explore New Ways to Reinforcing National Defense Education in the New Situation. I. Under the socialist market economy, national defense education for all people should adhere to a high starting point. Looking at the present world, as the forces of peace are growing and the constraints of war are expanding, the new world war may not be able to fight for a time. However, we should also be soberly aware that the “hot spots” in the world have not yet been eliminated. The conflicts between the interests of major countries in the world are increasingly deepening. The local wars have never stopped. Some areas are even more volatile and unstable.