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广东的电力一直由省管理,没有并入全国火电网。解放后,1949—1986年,全省发电量年均递增16.2%。但是,广东电力工业基础薄弱,1986年人均用电量只有323度,远低于全国人均420度的水平。目前电力供求矛盾极为突出,据有关部门测算,省电网平均缺电48%,缺负荷50%,工厂普遍停三开四甚至停四开三,有的农村地区每周只能供电一天。由于电力不足,每年至少损失100亿元以上的产值,还严重打乱了正常的社会生产生活秩序和影响了对外开放工作的发展。
Guangdong’s electricity has been managed by the province and has not been integrated into the national fire grid. After the liberation, from 1949 to 1986, the province’s power generation increased by an average of 16.2% annually. However, the power industry in Guangdong has a weak foundation. In 1986, the per capita electricity consumption was only 323 degrees, which is far below the national average of 420 degrees. At present, the contradiction between supply and demand of electricity is extremely prominent. According to calculations by related departments, the provincial power grid has an average power shortage of 48% and a load shortage of 50%. Plants generally stop three to four, and even stop for four to three. Some rural areas can only supply one day a week. Because of the shortage of electricity, at least 10 billion yuan in output value is lost every year. It also seriously disrupts the normal social production and life order and affects the development of opening up to the outside world.