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目的:了解沧州市2006～2010年孕产妇死亡率及主要死亡原因,提出干预措施,以减少孕产妇死亡,保护母婴健康。方法:对沧州市妇幼卫生监测网络收集的2006～2010年的孕产妇死亡资料进行回顾性分析。结果:近5年孕产妇死亡率呈波动趋势,死亡原因前3位为羊水栓塞、产后出血、甲型H1N1重症流感。结论:加强孕产妇保健工作,特别是加强农村妇幼系统建设力度,提高产科医护人员全科专业知识以及各种孕产期危重症的抢救水平是降低孕产妇死亡率的有效措施。
Objective: To understand the maternal mortality rate and the main causes of death in Cangzhou City from 2006 to 2010, and to propose intervention measures to reduce maternal mortality and protect the health of mothers and children. Methods: The data of maternal death from 2006 to 2010 collected in Cangzhou MCH monitoring network were retrospectively analyzed. Results: The maternal mortality rate fluctuated in the past five years. The first three causes of death were amniotic fluid embolism, postpartum hemorrhage, and severe H1N1 influenza. Conclusion: It is an effective measure to reduce maternal mortality by strengthening the maternal health care work, especially strengthening the construction of rural maternal and child care system, improving the general professional knowledge of obstetric medical staff and the rescue of various critical stages of pregnancy and childbirth.