论文部分内容阅读
一、根据临床观察及一些特殊检查可将高血压危象分成二大型: 1、第一型——疾病发生快,持续时间短(几分钟达几小时),舆奋性增高,如脸色突变苍白、震颤、剧烈头痛及多尿。血压主要以收缩压升高为明显。血中肾上腺素增多。此型危象常发生於早期高血压,如第一期及第二期。 2、第二型——发生较慢,持续时间长(几小时达几日)主要表现中枢性混乱——头部沉重、剧烈头痛、无力、嗜睡;心臓方面症状有心绞痛并经常发生心臓性嗜喘。舒张期血压升高更为明显。血中артереноп升高。此型危象常发生於高血压第三期。
First, according to clinical observation and some special checks can be divided into two major hypertensive crisis: 1, the first type - the disease occurs quickly, short duration (up to a few hours), increased excitement, such as face pale change , Tremor, severe headache and polyuria. Blood pressure is mainly systolic blood pressure increased significantly. Adrenaline blood increased. This type of crisis often occurs in early hypertension, such as the first phase and the second phase. 2, the second type - occurred slower, long duration (a few hours up to a few days) Mainly characterized by central chaos - heavy head, severe headache, weakness, drowsiness; heart 臓 aspects of symptoms of angina and frequent heart attack asthma. Diastolic blood pressure increased more pronounced. Blood артереноп rise. This type of crisis often occurs in the third phase of hypertension.