一般地说,报纸的导向都体现于已刊载的文稿中;虽说,“退稿”也反映了编辑的导向意识。但很少有谁将退稿作为把握导向的实际手段。然而编辑对稿件的“退”和“用”在实施其导向功能时是不可或缺、相辅相成的两方面,如果运用得当,“退”也能发挥和“用”同样有力的导向作用。这里有《巨化报》报道工 In general, newspaper orientation is reflected in published articles; though, “rejection” also reflects editorial orientation. But few people will be rejected as a practical guide to grasp the means. However, the editors' “retreat” and “use” of the manuscript are indispensable in the implementation of their guiding functions. On the two sides of complementarity, “retreat” can play the same powerful role of “use” if properly applied. There are “Juhua” coverage workers