器官移植技术是20世纪后半叶人类医学领域最重要的成就之一,腹部大器官移植不仅是当今医学领域的制高点,也是反映一家区域性综合医院整体医疗水平的核心技术。1983年奥地利Innsbruck大学Margreiter教授成功完成全世界首例肝肾联合移植以来,截止2008年全球共报道3536例肝肾联合移植手术。目前,中国大陆已成为继美国之后的第二器官移植大国,我省也分别在1986年和1998年相继开展 Transplantation of organs is one of the most important achievements in the field of human medicine in the latter half of the 20th century. Transplantation of large abdominal organs is not only the commanding point in today’s medical field, but also the core technology that reflects the overall medical standard of a regional general hospital. Since the successful completion of the world’s first liver-kidney transplantation in 1983, Professor Margreiter of the Austrian University of Innsbruck, Austria, has reported 3536 liver-kidney allografts as of 2008. At present, mainland China has become the second organ transplant country after the United States, and our province also successively carried out in 1986 and 1998 respectively