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目的 调查西南航空公司空勤人员中丙肝病毒的感染状况。方法 用酶联吸附法检测血清抗丙肝病毒抗体,阳性者再查丙肝病毒核糖核酸。结果 944名空勤人员中查出抗丙肝病毒抗体阳性者8例,其中丙肝病毒核糖核酸阳性6例,均为乘务员,且无症状,肝功能正常。结论 乘务员的感染可能与工作中接触乘客有关。应大力开展宣传教育并增加检查丙型肝炎的体检项目。
Objective To investigate the status of hepatitis C virus infection among air crew members of Southwest Airlines. Methods Serum anti-HCV antibody was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and positive hepatitis C virus RNA was detected again. Results Among 944 flight crew members, 8 cases were detected positive for anti-hepatitis C virus antibody, of which 6 cases were positive for hepatitis C virus RNA. They were flight attendant and had no symptoms and normal liver function. Conclusions Flight attendant infections may be related to working with passengers. Public education should be vigorously carried out and medical examination items for checking hepatitis C should be added.