１０年前，邓小平视察南方的重要谈话，不仅是当代中国思想解放的一个重要里程碑，而且也是对马克思科学社会主义理论的一个重要发展。在谈话中，邓小平指出：“计划多一点还是市场多一点，不是社会主义与资本主义的本质区别。计划经济不等于社会主义，资本主义也有计划；市场 Ten years ago, Deng Xiaoping’s important visit to the south was not only an important milestone in the emancipation of contemporary China, but also an important development of Marx’s theory of scientific socialism. In his speech, Deng Xiaoping pointed out: "It is not the essential difference between socialism and capitalism that a little more planning or a market is more. The planned economy is not equal to socialism and capitalism is also planned. The market