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房山区已连续12 a干旱,地下水超采严重,水资源问题已经成为制约房山区经济社会发展的第一瓶颈。在充分分析房山区水资源量、水质、用水结构等情况后,探讨了房山区水资源紧缺与水质恶化问题的解决对策。开源与节流并重,保护与利用并举,实施最严格的水资源管理制度,完善水务基础设施建设,是解决房山区水资源紧缺、水质恶化问题和实现水资源可持续利用的有效途径。
Fangshan has been a continuous 12 arid drought, over-exploitation of groundwater serious water problems have become the first bottleneck restricting the economic and social development of Fangshan District. After fully analyzing the amount of water resources, water quality and water structure in Fangshan District, the solution to the water shortage and water quality deterioration in Fangshan District was discussed. Equalization of open source and economy, protection and utilization simultaneously, implementation of the most stringent water resources management system and improvement of water infrastructure are effective ways to solve the water shortage and water quality deterioration in Fangshan District and realize the sustainable utilization of water resources.