近年来在国际茶叶市场上掀起了“乌龙茶热”,对乌龙茶的历史作一番研究,还是有意义的。乌龙作为一种茶名包含三种茶类——绿茶、红茶、青茶,这在历史上是罕见的。研究它,对茶业发展史是个补充。乌龙作茶最早出现在北宋十一世纪,刘弇写的《龙云集》中有这么一段话,“今日第茶者,取郝源为止。至如日注、实峰、闵坑、双港、乌龙、雁荡、顾渚、双井、鸦山、(?)麓、天柱之产。虽雀舌枪旗号品中胜绝,殆不得与郝源方驾而驰也”。这里乌龙指的是产茶山名,因为古代名茶都是以产茶地名命名的。这里所列十一种名茶的名称都是地名。查《中 In recent years, the international tea market set off a “hot oolong tea” and made some research on the history of oolong tea, or is it meaningful. Oolong as a tea name contains three types of tea - green tea, black tea, green tea, which is rare in history. Studying it is a supplement to the history of the tea industry. Oolong tea first appeared in the eleventh century in the Northern Song Dynasty, Liu Yong wrote “Long Yunji” there is such a passage, “today’s tea who take Hao Yuan so far. , Oolong, Yandang, Guzhu, Shuangjing, Crowsan, (?) Lu, Tianzhu production. Although the Sparrows gun flag victory in the article, almost never drive Hao source side also. Oolong here refers to the tea mountain name, because the ancient famous tea is named after tea place names. The names of the eleven famous tea names listed here are place names. Check ”in