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小儿急性喉气管炎可由呼吸道病毒感染所引起。人工喂养、超重、有变态反应性疾病的小儿易患此病。为了明确此病的病因和病理,作者将1979～1982年间在复苏和加强治疗科(OPИT)治疗的268个患儿进行了随访观察。将统一的登记表发给患儿的父母填写。由儿科、耳鼻喉科、变态反应科、神经科协同检查患儿。患儿的年龄为3月～7岁。属喉狭窄代偿期的51人,部分代偿期129人,失代偿期88人。多数经呼吸道自然呼吸。62人插管呼吸,插管时间为12小时～18天,未见严重的插管并发症。未插管的经药物雾化吸
Acute laryngotracheitis in children can be caused by respiratory virus infection. Pediatric feeding, overweight and allergic diseases are predisposed to the disease. In order to clarify the etiology and pathology of the disease, the authors followed up 268 children treated during the period between 1979 and 1982 in the Department of Resuscitation and Intensive Care (OPITIT). Fill the uniform registration form with the child’s parents. Pediatric, otolaryngology, allergy, neurology collaborative examination of children. Children aged 3 to 7 years old. Stricture of the larynx is 51 people, part of the compensatory period of 129 people, 88 were decompensated. Most breathe through the respiratory tract naturally. 62 people intubated breathing, intubation time of 12 hours to 18 days, no serious intubation complications. Uninflated drug by inhalation