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精兵简政是党的一项重要政策。抗日战争时,革命根据地实行精兵简政,对克服当时机构庞大与财政经济困难之鱼大水小的矛盾,休养生息民力,蓄积革命力量,取得抗日战争的最后胜利,产生了重大作用。1941年12月,中共中央发出《关于精兵简政的指示》。1942年1月,中共晋冀豫区党委(1943年10月改称太行区党委)召开精兵简政会议。会议从当时形势与党的策略任务出发,分析精兵简政对根据地建设发展的重要意义,提出晋冀豫以实行精兵简政的任务,要求党的干部和同志“必须慎重认识、‘假若民力很快地消耗,假若老百姓因为负担过重而消极,而与我们脱离,那末不管我们其他政策怎样正确也无济于事’(中央指示),’会议指出,“简政是为了‘节省民力’与更好地组织民力。这是一个‘革命’,必须以革命的决心执行之(?)。尽管历史已前进了半个世纪。但党的精兵简政政策的理论意义和现实推动力仍显而易见,晋冀豫区实行精兵简政的措施,机构调整的原则,编余人员的安置政策,以及反对形式主义,改善工作方法,提高行政效率等,对目前进行机构改革仍不无借鉴。现选录中共晋冀豫区党委书记李雪峰在精兵简政会议上报告之第三部分“精兵简政”予以刊事,供研究参考。
The improvement of the ranks of the elite troops is an important policy of the party. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the implementation of simpler and streamlined officials in the revolutionary base areas played a significant role in overcoming the contradiction between the large size of the institutions and the flood of financial and economic hardships, recuperating the people, accumulating revolutionary forces, and finally securing the victory of the Anti-Japanese War. In December 1941, the CPC Central Committee issued the “Directive on the Improvement of Elite Soldiers.” January 1942, the CPC Jinyu District Committee (October 1943 renamed the Taihang District party committee) held a meeting of elite soldiers. Based on the current situation and the party’s strategic tasks, the meeting analyzed the importance of the simple and honest administration of the elites in the construction and development of the base areas and proposed the task of simplifying the workmanship in the Jin-Ji-Yu area and required that the party’s cadres and comrades “must carefully recognize that if the people’s forces are consumed rapidly, The ordinary people are neglected because of their overburdenedness and are out of touch with us so no matter how other our policies are correct or not ”(Central Committee Directive), the meeting pointed out:“ Jane is to save the people and to better organize the people. ” This is a ’revolution’ and must be carried out with revolutionary determination (?). Although history has advanced half a century. However, the theoretical significance and realistic impetus of the party’s pro-poor policy are still evident. The measures taken by the people’s army in the Jin-Yu-Yu region to implement simple and orderly government, the principle of institutional adjustment, the resettlement policy of surplus personnel, the opposition to formalism, the improvement of working methods and the improvement of administrative efficiency, Institutional reform is still not without reference. The election of the CPC Shanxi Jin and Yu District Party Secretary Li Xuefeng reported in the refined briefing session of the third part of the “simple and easy administration” to be published for research reference.