一、前言空空导弹飞行试验采用的照明弹、伞靶等类型的靶标,因其投放以后的运动速度与导弹运动的速度相比小得可以忽略不计。故此类靶标可视为固定靶标或叫做静止靶标。在格斗导弹飞行试验时,要求有高速、大机动的活动靶标,才能达到试验的目的。据外刊报导,用于格斗导弹试验的靶标一般 I. INTRODUCTION The types of targets such as flares and umbrella targets used in the air-to-air missile flight test are negligible compared to the speed of the missile movement after they are put into operation. Therefore, such a target can be considered as a fixed target or a stationary target. During the flight test of a combat missile, a high-speed, large-scale mobile target is required to achieve the purpose of the experiment. According to external reports, the targets used for the testing of combat missiles are generally