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中国近代文学 ,无论在发展过程上还是性质上 ,都不同于西方近代文学。西方近代文学从 1 4世纪文艺复兴 ,到 1 9世纪批判现实主义的繁荣 ,经历了充分发展的历史 ,并以其各个阶段不同流派所达到的艺术高度 ,标志着西方资产阶级发生、发展时期文学的成熟和辉煌。然而 ,由于中国近代社会时间的短暂和变化的急剧 ,使得中国文学近代化的步履仓促而艰难 ,当近代社会结束时 ,它还未走完自己的历程 ,因此说中国文学近代化是一个超越时限的过程。
Modern Chinese literature, both in the development process and in its nature, is different from Western modern literature. The modern western literature from the 14th century Renaissance to the critical realism in the 9th century has undergone a full development history and has reached the artistic heights reached by different genres at all stages and marked the emergence of the Western bourgeoisie and the literature of the development period Mature and brilliant. However, due to the short period of time and the rapid change in modern Chinese society, the modernization of Chinese literature hastily rushed and struggled. When the modern society was over, it had not finished its own course yet. Therefore, the modernization of Chinese literature is a time- the process of.